Men and Women Drivers Free Essay Example

The driver is the most commonly reported factor responsible to death and injury on the roads (Sabey and Taylor, 1980; Department for Transport, 2008). Most people would drive at speeds and within the legal limit allowing them to cope with the challenge of the driving task. Although drivers speed and their capability can be diminished through tiredness, drink and drugs, which may impact on their ability to negotiate road safety and sometimes result in collisions. Attitude can be a subject to change which general contain cognitive, affective and behavioural elements and driver boredom which may relate to all three.

Men between the ages of 16 and 25 are much more likely to be involved in accidents, or be cited for traffic violations. ” There was a risk analysis study funded by The American Auto Club, at Carnegie Mellon University in 2007, in part said, “men have a 77% higher risk of dying in an accident compared to women. The study, using information from both the Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) and the National Household Travel Survey estimated fatalities per 100 million trips to be 14.

61 for men and 6. 53 for women. The total number of fatalities between 1999 and 2005 were 175,094 for men and 82,371 women.

Very few young men are careful drivers. They do not have the skills to manage the road effectively. They have bad tempers and make very bad decisions. The insurance companies agree that young males make bad decisions and display their aggression in an open and direct way. Young people will always pay more for car insurance just because they have no record of safe driving.

It is hypothesised that the driving performance of women is less aggressive than that of male’s drivers. Design The independent variable would be age/gender while the dependant variable would be aggressive behaviour.

This would be experimental. Aggressive behaviour would be tested by * How the participants drive their dodging cars, * The amount of times the participant’s purposely hit their opponents * To assesses the extent to which one engages in aggressive behaviour when driving. The aggressive behaviour and expression were to be observed The first subscale assesses verbal aggression expression were swearing, or yelling at another driver, physical expression of aggression and aggressive use of the vehicle to express anger to speed up to frustrate another driver.

Participant A total of 100 participants 50 females and 50 males aged between 13-16years would be selected from the local high schools ,this would be calculated due to teenagers having no boundaries’ or fear, teenagers are the hardest to control. Although there are rules for the dodging cars young males would endeavour to find a loop hole to break the rules whereas young females are more inclined to obey the rule given. People would be recruited through the local schools. Procedure

Advertisements would be placed within the high school newsletter with permission notes, once the permission notes have been returned, the selection criteria would commence to ensure the participants have no prior injuries, and are of age. Two sets of groups would be selected of 25 female and 25 males, to conduct the experiment the teenagers would be given a dodging car each and given a time limit of 1 hour per group during this time the experimenter will observe the display of aggression by each driver To be evaluated accordingly by age and gender on the aggression displayed by a scale.