Vaccines and Managing With Chicken Pox Free Essay Example
Children all over the world are exposed to numerous illnesses such as “Chicken Pox” during the early childhood years. It is know that if a child participate in group settings different illness will be common due to the potential for spreading germs. This Communicable illness paper examines one of many other illnesses in young children: Chicken pox. The paper gives support to readers on how to recognize and manage this infectious disease and to manage and recognize what chicken pox is you have to understand how it is caused.
With this information on chicken pox teachers, parents, and whoever my deal with children will have specialized set skills that prepare them to care appropriately for children when this common childhood condition occurs. The paper also breaks down what is Chicken pox, the treatment for chicken pox, who needs to worry about chicken pox, and prevention for chicken pox. Chicken Pox in Young Children A Research paper on Communicable Illness During the middle Ages, people though that the chicken pox was a milder form of small pox until 1700’s when William Heberden proved that it was, in fact, a completely separate disease.
Before a vaccine became available for chickenpox, there were an estimated four million cases/year. The vaccine for chicken pox was licensed in 1995, and due to this action the number of cases of chickenpox had fallen 83%-93% by 2004. The kids’ Health Organization confirms that children between the ages of 2 and 12 are most affected by the disease, through it remains common through age 15.
It is said that infants and adults who contract the disease tend to be more adversely effected than those who contract the chicken pox during their childhood years.
So due to those who may contract this communicable illness or disease will carry it for the remainder of their lives making then more susceptible to shingles, but immune to further chicken pox outbreaks. The varicella virus that causes chicken pox is the same varicella virus that causes shingles. The Centers for Disease Control asks that children or anyone not immune to the virus get vaccinated as soon as possible because this virus is highly contagious.
This research paper on Communicable illness considers all possible why to inform the uninformed about this disease by responding to the following questions:
- How do you recognize and manage Chicken Pox?
- How can Chicken pox be prevented?
Understanding the limitation of medical treatments for young children who are not vaccinated for chickenpox at an early age highlights the complexity of chickenpox in young children, which underscores the need for physicians, advocacy groups, and policymakers to search for other solutions.
How do you recognize and manage Chickenpox
Chickenpox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV), which cause shingles, and other type of skin rash, later in life. The most well-known symptom of chicken pox is red, itchy rash. Little blisters or bumps typically start at the back, abdomen and face and later move to the arms, legs, mouth and genitals (“Chicken Pox,” 2006). Flu-like symptoms may precede the bumps. Fever, nausea, headache, sore throat, aches and fatigue will typically appear one or two days ahead of the rash.
Most of the time a doctor will not prescribe any medications for chicken pox. This is because the infection is viral and antibiotics do not treat viral infections (“Chicken Pox,” 2006). However the doctor may prescribe an antiviral medication for those at risk for later complications. The best treatment for chicken pox is to treat it as if a person may have flu-like symptoms with over-the –counter medications and the keep the person that’s infected from scratching the rash which I think will be very hard for young children.
It is recommended that wearing socks over the hands is a common way to keep from scratching the rash. According to United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, aspirin should never be used to treat fever or pain from chicken pox because it has been associated with Reye syndrome, which may lead to liver-failure and death. How can Chicken Pox be prevented? Chickenpox is highly contagious and because this is the case, the best way to prevent it from spreading is by keeping the sick individual at home and ways from others until the blisters have dried.
The virus is transmitted through either direct contact or coughing and sneezing. A person with chicken pox is contagious from 1-2 days before the outbreak of the chickenpox rash to about six days after the rash erupts ( Lichenstein, 2006). So after a person has been exposed they will show symptoms of chicken pox within 10-21 days. Chicken pox can have serious complications such as death that’s why it very important that the vaccine should be given at early age.
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